Ashta Chamma: A Classic Board Game with Ancient Roots

Ashta Chamma, also known as Chowka Bhara, is a traditional Indian board game that has been entertaining players for centuries. The game has various regional names and variations, but its essence remains the same. In this article, we'll delve into the world of Ashta Chamma, exploring its rules, history, and cultural significance.

Gameplay

The game is played on a square board with an odd number of squares, typically 5x5 or larger. Each player has four cowrie shells, which serve as dice. The objective is to throw the shells and count how many land 'as it is' (face up) versus those that land 'inverted' (face down). If all four shells land inverted, it's called 'Ashta,' while if all land face up, it's called 'Chamma.'

A player takes a turn by throwing their cowrie shells and recording the result. The game requires strategy and luck, as players need to balance the risks of throwing high or low numbers.

History and Cultural Significance

Ashta Chamma has ancient roots, with references in Indian epics like the Mahabharata. This makes it one of the oldest board games still being played today. The game is also mentioned in several other regional languages and dialects across India.

In different regions, Ashta Chamma is known by various names. For example:

* Champool/Kach Kangri (Marathi) - Maharashtra

* Kanna Kauri (Hindi) - Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh

* Ashta Chamma (Telugu) - Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

* Chakaara or Chakka (Kannada) - North Karnataka

Each region has its unique twist on the game, reflecting local culture and traditions. Despite these variations, the core gameplay remains the same.

Ashta Chamma is a timeless board game that has captivated players across India for centuries. Its simplicity and strategic depth have made it a beloved pastime in many regions. Whether you're a history buff or just looking to learn about Indian culture, Ashta Chamma is an intriguing game worth exploring. So gather your cowrie shells and get ready to experience the thrill of this ancient game!

Ashta chamma game wikipedia